AI OVERWATCH Act
Summary, written by a model from the CRS summary
Companion or duplicate measure creating AI oversight and monitoring authority in the national security domain. It would formalize government tracking of AI capabilities and threats.
Model-rated AI relevance 90%.
Sponsored by
Brian MastRepublicanFLData as of: bills Sep 9, 2026 · votes Sep 11, 2026 · statements Sep 9, 2026. What changed
Progress
Introduced
Dec 18, 2025
Reported by committee
Jan 21, 2026
Passed House
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Passed Senate
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Became law
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Latest action · January 21, 2026
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 42 - 2.
Recorded votes
Floor votes carry every member's position; committee tallies carry totals only.
What members said
Releases that cite this bill first, then releases on the same topics.
Banks says AI will benefit the economy but the federal government must take leadership on national security oversight of frontier labs and enforce chip export controls to China via his AI Overwatch Act.
Source ↗Banks touts his AI OVERWATCH Act in the NDAA to codify and extend export controls on advanced AI chips to China and other adversaries so America wins the AI race.
Source ↗Sanders would permanently ban superintelligent AI and pause advanced AI development until a new federal regulator sets safety rules.
Source ↗Hawley is investigating AI surveillance camera companies, arguing Congress never authorized these invasive AI-driven networks and that corporate self-policing is an inadequate safeguard.
Source ↗Foster would restore NCUA and FHFA authority over third-party tech vendors because AI makes cyberattacks on the financial system more sophisticated.
Source ↗Franklin touts $2.9 million for a Florida Poly lab doing applied AI and cybersecurity research and workforce training.
Source ↗Evans promotes American open-source AI leadership against China while adding commonsense consumer guardrails and mandated federal risk assessments of adversary models.
Source ↗Harrigan backs bipartisan monitoring of self-improving AI through NIST while stressing the bill imposes no new mandates and won't impede innovation.
Source ↗Bill data read 2026-09-09T02:09:45.522Z